How to Be an Anarchist

Or: Why You Have Millions of Che Guevaras Running Through Your Halls

They’re lighting the town square ablaze, running amok through the embassies, yanking down statues and looting the stores.

Who? Your consumers. And if you’re smart, you’ll grab a torch and join them.

Anarchy is the breakdown of formal, traditional structure toward an egalitarian system. Think of the power shift from established forms of information to consumer-directed content. From encyclopedias to Wikipedia. From publishing to blogs. From movie theaters to iPod screens. From retail locations to pop-up stores. And in case you hadn’t noticed, from traditional paid media to all those new forms of digital media spawning like bunnies.

And if you think you’re avoiding those Molotov cocktails, duck again. Sometimes even the full array of Web 2.0 weaponry can’t protect you. When Fortune 500 media plans look like they’ve been through a Cuisinart, when agencies don’t know how to use the new forms of mobile media let alone how reach consumers with them, when Nike transfers its shoe account to Crispin Porter, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Anarchyland.

Anarchy isn’t a new concept. The Declaration of Independence once was considered a document of anarchy. A couple hundred years later, in “The World is Flat,” Thomas Friedman described the internet’s role in rebellion: “Consumers were getting a taste of power, and once they tasted it, things went from companies being in control of consumers’ behavior to consumers being in control of companies’ behavior.” However, many companies don’t much like consumers having the control over their brands. They still think of a brand as something the company says about itself, rather than what consumers say about it. But trying to impose a brand upon consumers works about as well as fighting barbarians at the gate with an invitation to high tea.

An example. Companies are coming to terms with the need to be “transparent” with consumers, realizing that poor service, shoddy products, and old-economy weaknesses can’t be shellacked with a fresh coat of PR. But instead of genuinely fixing problems and being transparent about it, they’re trying to “do” transparency, managing their image via corporate blogs and videos. Transparency is not a strategy. Strategies are voluntary and optional, and transparency is neither. Like it or not, consumers will pay attention to that man behind the curtain.

In 1993, I heard Neil French’s then-unthinkable assertion that an ad did not require a headline or tagline or body copy or visual or — hold on to your seats, folks — a logo. Whoa. No logo? In a post-David Ogilvy world, that was considered revolutionary. But for today’s clients, logos and ad agencies are both entirely optional.

On the bright side, marketers have it good compared to movie studios, record labels and those poor TV networks. As The Wall Street Journal declared, “American Idol has single-handedly changed the television’s revenue model and viewership habits.” While TV content has always been formally scripted and controlled by networks, once again, control moves over to consumers. Oh and by the way, have you heard of this thing called TiVo?

Don’t get me wrong; I don’t want to glorify the old days. Today we can be creative in the truest sense, inventing not just new scenarios for TV campaigns but entirely new ways of thinking and communicating. That’s cool. Everything is fair game. Nothing is off limits. Anarchy allows brands to play and experiment as never before.

You can’t manage anarchy, but you can use it to your advantage. Better yet, become an anarchist yourself. The point isn’t to merely survive the craziness, but flourish within it. Incidentally, how do you look in a beret?

Anarchy loves the underdog. The smaller the budget, or the lower your awareness, or the newer your brand, or the more apathetic your consumers, the more anarchic your concepts can be. Must be. Being an underdog is a mind-set rather than a balance sheet, as proven by Google and Apple.

In anarchic economy, ideas are more valuable than execution. If you’re only making money on production and media buys, as most agencies do — ah, how do I say this delicately? — you’re screwed. Say you create a YouTube video that costs $1,000 in production and $0 in media, yet is viewed by over 1,000,000 consumers. How do you bill for that? Fundamentally changing the types of ideas we create requires us to invent a new compensation structure that rewards the power of the idea.

Create ideas that unite hearts and minds. Brilliant advertising from Dove and Skittles don’t rely on newfangled media to get noticed. Alternatively, for some of the best ideas going, the media is the idea. Think of Calvin Klein’s living Times Square billboard, JWT’s “Lovebites” series for Sunsilk, and Mini’s new Hammer & Coop campaign.

Demolish your ivory tower. Award shows struggle to create new categories that reflect current forms of media (does anyone really do black-and-white magazine small space anymore?). In the same way, we all need to find ways of looking beyond our own categories, departments and industries to borrow/steal best practices. Advertising agencies does this very, very poorly. But that’s another column for another day.

On your way out, don’t forget to take a brick from the wall as it comes crumbling down. Not for posterity. For selling one day on eBay.

16 Responses to “How to Be an Anarchist”

  1. Dan Ward Says:

    Fantastic article/posting – I’m all for a little more anarchy where ever I can get it.

    And in an era where TV commercials are increasingly being skipped or TiVo’d (or, as in my TiVo-less house, muted while my wife and I discuss theories about what just happened on Lost or Heroes), it’s interesting and cool to see the Skittles people stand up and say “Our TV commercials are cool. You’ll want to watch them – click here.” Interesting, cool, and encouraging to see people who value creativity, humor and humanity.

    Ironically, I think the only commercials we don’t put on Mute are any new “I’m a Mac” commercials… but even though she likes the ads, my wife still doesn’t want to buy a mac (and yes, we are about to buy a new computer). She loves the commercials, but fears changing from a PC and having to learn to use a computer all over again…

    Maybe if she hears “I’m a mac…” a few more times, she’ll agree to convert?

  2. Zafer Says:

    I stopped reading at “when Nike transfers its shoe account to Crispin Porter, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Anarchyland.” Then I read to the end of the story.

    But I kept wondering: Nike and CP+B, is that seen as positive thing or an increasingly worrying move by the boys from Oregon?

    p/s By the way, I believe the “no logo” thing was pioneered by Helmut Krone in his effort to make the page sticky due consumers’ aversion towards advertising – at least it was mentioned in the Clive Challis book.

  3. andreas04: close to attraction Says:

    [...] Here’s a fantastic post by Hog Blog about consumer anarchy–he’s focused mainly on how consumers have taken companies by storm via the internet and are in control of the brand now, which makes life a whole lot more interesting.¬† The buzz is not created by the company anymore, it’s created by the consumer online, live, right now. [...]

  4. Cass Nevada Says:

    Beautiful! I’ve riffed this concept as regards the customer support arena. Same thing: customers are talking like a house-afire and companies that don’t listen run a pretty sizeable risk. Poster child: Dell, though they’re taking steps now to invite customers a little closer to the compound.

  5. Dave Waite Says:

    Terrific insight as always, Sally. Thanks.

  6. Jim Osterman Says:

    One more reason that this is a pretty wonderful way to fill up your head. What other occupation encourages revolutionary behavior? Not to mention rewarding it.

  7. Dave Mackey Says:

    All this made sense to me until I read another article about Sendtec (search engine marketing agency) using television to market their business. Maybe in their world, TV is considered anarchist.

  8. Marcus Wesson Says:

    You are so right about the award shows being slow to recognize innovative ads. This year’s Belding Award show was a step towards the Cro-Magnon era.

  9. Alexander Kjerulf Says:

    Very inspiring. I was reminded of this great quote:

    The radical, committed to human liberation, does not become the prisoner of a “circle of certainty” within which reality is also imprisoned. On the contrary, the more radical the person is, the more fully he or she enters into reality so that, knowing it better, he or she can better transform it.

    This individual is not afraid to confront, to listen, to see the world unveiled. This person is not afraid to meet the people or enter into dialogue with them. This person does not consider himself or herself the proprietor of history of all people, or the liberator of the oppressed; but he or she does commit … to fight at their side.

    - Paolo Freire in Pedagogy of the oppressed

    Imagine what a company could do if it reinvented itself as a radical and lived according to rules a little like those…

  10. The radical company Says:

    [...] Hogshead has a great post called How to be an anarchist that opens with these words: They’re lighting the town square ablaze, running amok through the [...]

  11. mudskippah Says:

    Not long ago you promised to write regularly.

  12. Sally Hogshead Says:

    Crap! I just got simultaneously outed and bitchslapped. Thanks for the prodding mudskippah. ;-)

  13. Brian Says:

    Is this title inspired by G.K. Chesterton? It’s a longshot, but it just sounds so Chestertonian that I had to ask.

  14. bafi Says:

    That is gred post! Thanks!

  15. Marcelo Neto Says:

    Sally,

    As a Bakunin fan and anti-christ of advertising agencies, I may say: great article! However, what do you mean when you say “the media is the idea”? What’s your point?

    From my perpective, McLuhan was wrong and the media is done, at least as we know it today.

    Please share your thought with us.

    Thanks!

    Marcelo

  16. Hot News » Retail Anarchy Says:

    [...] Media and Politics…ComingAnarchy.com » China’s Future: The Economist v.s. Stratfor…Hog Blog » How to Be an Anarchist…Free Enterprise: The Antidote to Corporate Plutocracy, by Keith Preston « The Libertarian [...]

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